Stick Framed Hip Roof

Stick framing can also produce.

Stick framed hip roof.

Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses. For stick framed roofs that have horizontal joists rafters rest on the exterior wall plates and slope upward to meet at a center ridge board to form a gable roof. The gable roof hip roof gambrel roof flat roof shed roof mansard roof and many more custom roof types. With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing.

And the cons of stick framing. Complicated steep hip roofs. Hip roofs can be generally framed into a large variety of sizes that can be t or l shaped and may need a more complex frame structure. Roof trusses are manufactured ready to install.

For that reason we can use the same common rafters all the way around it. Other roof shapes particularly those with dormers or on houses with cathedral ceilings attic rooms or attic storage areas are stick built. It s not good for lumber to get wet either. There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house.

It is basically a gable roof with half of the hipped roof above stuck on each end. After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors. Hip backing angle 15 4 for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. Additional boards are placed horizontally on the frames to create a complete cover for the structure.

Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof. We ll assume the new length of the roof below is 3 4 metres. A stick framed roof is made up of individual rafters and that are connected to a top beam. Roof framing depends on the type of roof you want to build.

Measure the distance between the angled hip rafter and the top of the wall at 20 in 51 cm increments and cut jack rafters to fit. Here the roof is divided as well as structured into various parts and major points of connection falls between the ridges and rafters so the central portion of the roof demands more accurate framing. Stick framing a roof requires framers to spend much more time on scaffolding ladders and above ground which means more chance for accidents. The beam or the ridge is the central part of the structure as all the framing must be connected to it.

All the work must be done on the site which is controlled by weather rain mud wind cold heat. Depending on the size of the roof most hip roofs will have 4 6 short jack rafters that are spaced out every 20 inches 51 cm between the hip rafters and the king common rafters.